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Aruani Horsepower

Horse Riding for Men: Debunking Myths About Back Pain, Knee Problems, and More

Updated: Oct 10

Horse riding is a beloved activity for many, but questions often arise about its effects on health, particularly for men dealing with specific physical concerns. In this post, we’ll explore how horse riding may impact issues like back pain, knee problems, infertility, arthritis, and piles, providing clarity and insights into these common concerns.

Image of dressage on a horse's feet

1. Back Pain

For many riders, back pain can be a concern, especially if proper riding techniques and posture aren’t maintained. Horse riding involves repeated motion and movement, which can sometimes strain the lower back due to the natural bouncing motion of the horse.


However, with the right posture and technique, horseback riding can actually strengthen core muscles and improve overall back health.

  • How Riding Affects Back Pain: Riding requires core engagement to maintain balance, which helps strengthen the muscles supporting the spine. However, improper posture, an ill-fitting saddle, or overexertion can lead to back strain.

  • How to Mitigate Risks: Men who suffer from back pain should focus on maintaining a neutral spine position while riding. Choosing a saddle that fits well and adjusting stirrup length to support proper alignment can prevent unnecessary strain. Incorporating core-strengthening exercises and regular stretching into your routine will further help reduce discomfort.


Tip: Consider consulting a riding instructor to ensure your posture is correct and that your saddle is properly fitted to avoid excess strain on your lower back.



2. Knee Problems

Image of a knee check up showing knee problems arising from horse riding

Knee issues can arise from the repetitive motions involved in horse riding, particularly for men who have existing knee problems or a history of injuries. The knees play a key role in maintaining balance and control while riding, especially during movements like posting the trot or keeping the stirrups in the correct position.

  • How Riding Affects Knees: Excessive pressure on the knees, improper saddle position, or incorrect posture can exacerbate knee pain or lead to joint strain over time. Some riders may also experience discomfort due to prolonged pressure on the knees while gripping the saddle.

  • How to Mitigate Risks: Adjust the stirrups to a length that doesn’t place undue strain on the knees, and avoid gripping too tightly with your legs. Men with knee issues can benefit from lightweight exercises to strengthen the muscles around the knee joint, improving stability.


Tip: Take breaks during long rides, stretch before and after, and ensure that your saddle is set up to minimize strain on the knees.


3. Infertility

A concern that occasionally arises regarding male riders is the potential impact of horse riding on fertility. This worry is often linked to the pressure applied to the groin area during riding and prolonged periods of time in the saddle.

Saddle because this hurts the groins
  • Impact on Fertility: Moderate horse riding is generally considered safe and does not have a significant negative effect on male fertility. While there is some pressure on the pelvic area, it is typically not enough to cause issues unless extreme conditions or prolonged intense riding are involved.

  • How to Mitigate Risks: For men concerned about fertility, maintaining a balanced approach to horse riding is key. Avoid long periods in the saddle without breaks, and make sure your saddle is cushioned and fitted to reduce pressure on sensitive areas. Maintaining overall health, fitness, and a balanced lifestyle will contribute to better reproductive health.


Tip: If fertility is a major concern, it’s always a good idea to consult a healthcare professional who can offer personalized advice based on your individual circumstances.


4. Arthritis

Men with arthritis may wonder whether horse riding will aggravate their symptoms or, conversely, help manage the condition.

Horse riding's impact on arthritis

Given that horse riding involves joint movement and flexibility, it can actually provide therapeutic benefits when done carefully.

  • How Riding Affects Arthritis: Horse riding, especially at a walk, is a low-impact activity that can improve joint flexibility and promote circulation. It helps strengthen the muscles surrounding the joints, potentially reducing stiffness and pain. However, riders should be cautious about overexertion and prolonged periods in the saddle, which could lead to flare-ups.

  • How to Mitigate Risks: Gentle, slow-paced riding with proper warm-up and cool-down routines can help alleviate arthritis symptoms. Using a saddle that is well-padded and allows for good posture can also make riding more comfortable for individuals with joint issues. Regular exercise and maintaining flexibility through stretching exercises off the horse can further improve mobility.


Tip: Speak to a healthcare professional about your arthritis before engaging in regular riding. They may recommend specific exercises to help maintain joint health alongside your riding routine.


5. Piles (Hemorrhoids)

Piles, or hemorrhoids, can be an uncomfortable issue for men who spend long periods sitting, such as during horseback riding. Prolonged sitting on a saddle, combined with the pressure exerted during certain riding activities, may worsen symptoms.

  • How Riding Affects Piles: Sitting on a saddle for extended periods can aggravate piles by increasing pressure on the affected area. This can lead to discomfort or worsening symptoms, especially if the rider does not take regular breaks.

  • How to Mitigate Risks: Using a well-cushioned saddle with proper support can significantly reduce discomfort for men dealing with piles. Taking regular breaks during long rides, practicing good hygiene, and incorporating a high-fiber diet to prevent constipation can help alleviate symptoms. Proper posture also helps relieve pressure on the pelvic area, reducing the risk of flare-ups.


Tip: If you have chronic issues with piles, consider investing in a specially designed saddle or seat pad that reduces pressure in sensitive areas.


Horse riding is a fantastic activity that offers numerous physical and mental health benefits, but it’s important to be mindful of how it may affect existing health conditions like back pain, knee problems, infertility concerns, arthritis, and piles. Fortunately, many of these issues can be managed with proper technique, appropriate equipment, and a balanced approach to riding.

An equestrian playing polo and horse riding

By focusing on correct posture, using the right saddle, and taking care of your overall health, you can continue enjoying horseback riding while minimizing potential risks.


As always, riders with specific health concerns should consult with a healthcare professional before engaging in new physical activities to ensure safety and well-being.


If you’re dealing with any of these concerns but love horse riding, consider speaking with a professional riding instructor or healthcare provider to ensure you’re riding safely.

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